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LIV-EX
London International Vintners Exchange, more commonly known as Liv-ex
is the leading exchange for fine wines and includes 270 wine
merchants, traders and negociants worldwide. Founded in 1999, Liv-ex
runs an internet and phone based information, trading and settlement
platform for fine wine merchants.
Trading:
The
Liv-ex membership has expanded rapidly to include the world's major
trade buyers and sellers, including merchants, brokers, retailers,
importers, exporters and wine funds.
The exchange is regulated by the membership committee, which is made
up of elected members of the trade and Liv-ex management. The
committee sets and polices the exchange's rules. Every trade on liv-ex
is governed by a pre-agreed trading contract and buyers are
underwritten by credit insurance.
The bulk of Liv-ex transactions are in the best French labels from
Bordeaux, Burgundy, Champagne and the Rhone, but not exclusively so.
The best names from Italy, Germany, Spain, Portugal and the New
World are also traded.
Trading membership is restricted to fine wine professionals only,
but Liv-ex also provides price data and impartial market information
to enthusiasts, collectors and the media.
Market Information:
Liv-ex is the leading provider of
independent fine wine market price data. Liv-ex has more than 3
million lines of current and historic data, which has been processed
into a standard format to allow for:
-
Value added queries to search
market availability, export data and view charts.
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Bespoke valuations of stock,
cellars customer reserves and wine funds.
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Detailed market analysis, which
is published in daily and monthly market reports to users.
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Scientific construction of price
indices to measure the performance of fine wines, including the
industry's benchmark fine wine index, the liv-ex 100
How the Liv-ex platform operates:
-
Search for
prices - query the huge liv-ex database to check market prices
and availability.
-
Price Detection
– use the internet based exchange or auction platform to trade.
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Anonymous Settlement
– stock and money is cleared under the terms of the liv-ex
contract.
market history :
1855 classification (the writing below needs to be the actual page
content in 'market history'
The Médoc Classification of 1855
In French Les
Grands Crus classés en 1855. Châteaux are listed with their
commune (village), and their AOC in parenthesis, if different from
the commune.
First Growths (Premiers or 1er Crus)
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Château Lafite Rothschild,
Commune de Pauillac, Haut-Médoc (archaically Château de la
Fite, Laffite, Lafitte)
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Château Latour,
Commune de Pauillac, Haut-Médoc (archaically La Tour de Segur)
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Château Margaux,
Commune de Margaux (archaically Château Margau)
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Château Haut-Brion,
Commune de Pessac, Graves (archaically Château Hautbrion,
Houtbrion, Ho-Bryan, Obryan, Ho Bryen)
The only Château situated in Graves rather than Médoc, and
therefore the only Château on the list that is allowed to sell a
dry white wine under the same name and appellation as the red
wine.
-
Château Mouton Rothschild,
Commune de Pauillac, Haut-Médoc
(reclassified from Second Growth status in 1973) (archaically
Château Branne-Mouton)
Second
Growths (officially Seconds Crus, sometimes written as Deuxièmes
Crus)
-
Château Rauzan-Ségla,
Margaux
-
Château Rauzan-Gassies,
Margaux
-
Château Léoville-Las Cases,
St.-Julien
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Château Léoville-Poyferré,
St.-Julien
-
Château Léoville Barton,
St.-Julien
-
Château Durfort-Vivens,
Margaux
-
Château Gruaud-Larose,
St.-Julien
-
Château Lascombes,
Margaux
-
Château Brane-Cantenac,
Cantenac-Margaux (Margaux)
-
Château Pichon Longueville Baron,
Pauillac (commonly known as Pichon Baron)
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Château Pichon Longueville Comtesse
de Lalande, Pauillac
(commonly known as Pichon Lalande or Pichon Comtesse)
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Château Ducru-Beaucaillou,
St.-Julien
-
Château Cos d'Estournel,
St.-Estèphe
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Château Montrose,
St.-Estèphe
Third Growths (Troisièmes Crus)
-
Château Kirwan,
Cantenac-Margaux (Margaux)
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Château d'Issan,
Cantenac-Margaux (Margaux)
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Château Lagrange,
St.-Julien
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Château Langoa Barton,
St.-Julien
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Château Giscours,
Labarde-Margaux (Margaux)
-
Château Malescot St. Exupéry,
Margaux
-
Château Cantenac-Brown,
Cantenac-Margaux (Margaux)
-
Château Boyd-Cantenac,
Margaux
-
Château Palmer,
Cantenac-Margaux (Margaux)
-
Château La Lagune,
Ludon (Haut-Medoc)
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Château Desmirail,
Margaux
-
Château Calon-Ségur,
St.-Estèphe
-
Château Ferrière,
Margaux
-
Château Marquis d'Alesme Becker,
Margaux
-
Château Dubignon,
Margaux (discontinued some time in the middle of the 20th
century)
Fourth Growths (Quatrièmes Crus)
-
Château Saint-Pierre,
St.-Julien (archaically Serançan, divided as
Saint-Pierre-Bontemps and Saint-Pierre-Sevaistre)
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Château Talbot,
St.-Julien
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Château Branaire-Ducru,
St.-Julien
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Château Duhart-Milon-Rothschild,
Pauillac
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Château Pouget,
Cantenac-Margaux (Margaux)
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Château La Tour Carnet,
St.-Laurent (Haut-Médoc)
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Château Lafon-Rochet,
St.-Estèphe
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Château Beychevelle,
St.-Julien
-
Château Prieuré-Lichine,
Cantenac-Margaux (Margaux) (archaically Château La Prieuré,
Prieuré-Cantenac)
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Château Marquis de Terme,
Margaux
Fifth Growths (Cinquièmes Crus)
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Château Pontet-Canet,
Pauillac
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Château Batailley,
Pauillac
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Château Haut-Batailley,
Pauillac
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Château Haut-Bages-Libéral,
Pauillac
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Château Grand-Puy-Lacoste,
Pauillac
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Château Grand-Puy-Ducasse,
Pauillac
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Château Lynch-Bages,
Pauillac
-
Château Lynch-Moussas,
Pauillac
-
Château Dauzac,
Labarde (Margaux)
-
Château d'Armailhac,
Pauillac (archaically Château Mouton-d'Armailhacq,
Mouton-du-Baron Philippe)
-
Château du Tertre,
Arsac (Margaux)
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Château Pédesclaux,
Pauillac
-
Château Belgrave,
St.-Laurent (Haut-Médoc)
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Château de Camensac,
St.-Laurent (Haut-Médoc)
-
Château Cos Labory,
St.-Estèphe
-
Château Clerc-Milon,
Pauillac
-
Château Croizet Bages,
Pauillac
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Château Cantemerle,
Macau (Haut-Médoc) (added in 1856)
Sauternes
and Barsac
Barsac Châteaux may
call themselves Barsac or Sauternes.
Superior First Growth (Premier Cru
Supérieur)
First
Growths (Premiers Crus)
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Château La Tour Blanche,
Bommes (Sauternes)
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Château Lafaurie-Peyraguey,
Bommes (Sauternes)
-
Château Clos Haut-Peyraguey,
Bommes (Sauternes)
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Château de Rayne-Vigneau,
Bommes (Sauternes)
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Château Suduiraut,
Preignac (Sauternes)
-
Château Coutet,
Barsac
-
Château Climens,
Barsac
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Château Guiraud,
Sauternes
-
Château Rieussec,
Fargues (Sauternes)
-
Château Rabaud-Promis,
Bommes (Sauternes)
-
Château Sigalas-Rabaud,
Bommes (Sauternes)
Second
Growths (Deuxièmes Crus)
-
Château de Myrat,
Barsac
-
Château Doisy Daëne,
Barsac
-
Château Doisy-Dubroca,
Barsac
-
Château Doisy-Védrines,
Barsac
-
Château d'Arche,
Sauternes
-
Château Filhot,
Sauternes
-
Château Broustet
Barsac
-
Château Nairac,
Barsac
-
Château Caillou,
Barsac
-
Château Suau,
Barsac
-
Château de Malle,
Preignac (Sauternes)
-
Château Romer,
Fargues (Sauternes)
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Château Romer du Hayot,
Fargues (Sauternes)
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Château Lamothe,
Sauternes
-
Château Lamothe-Guignard,
Sauternes
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